Science Curriculum

Intent

At Benhurst, we believe that science learning is limitless.  Careful planning has designed an ambitious curriculum that motivates, is inclusive of all learners and supports a range of learning styles.   It ensures that pupils continually build on existing knowledge, scientific skills and vocabulary leading to a better understanding, retention of knowledge and engagement in lessons.   Our curriculum inspires, in our pupils, high levels of originality, creativity and innovation.  The skills of ‘working scientifically’ are embedded in our lesson structure to ensure that these skills are developed and built upon over time. 

Pupils develop the ability to work and think, both independently and collaboratively and to undertake tasks in a variety of contexts.  Through this approach, children are encouraged to be resilient learners who ask questions and develop their own ways to answer them through an enquiry-based approach.  Our pupils’ confidence and competence in the full range of practical skills is encouraged, nurtured and reinforced through the careful planning and carrying out of scientific investigations of discovery. 

Communication is essential and we value the importance of developing spoken language during lessons. The children are immersed in scientific vocabulary to enable development and confidence in using it to articulate concepts clearly.  The curriculum enables key concepts to be reinforced through first hand learning experiences, investigations and memorable events so that the children are intrigued, engaged, courageous and excited in the topics.  We strive to incorporate science across the curriculum.  Where possible, lessons are linked to our existing topics throughout the year in addition to enrichment opportunities provided to enhance the learning that takes place.

We aim for our children to have high aspirations for themselves and teach them about diversity in science including important scientists whose discoveries have influenced the way we live.  We aspire to develop inquisitive children with a broad understanding and lifelong passion for science and its application at school and beyond who promote respect and compassion for the ever-changing world around them.

Implementation

At Benhurst, our science curriculum is designed to inspire pupils to approach learning with courage, embracing challenges and exploring new concepts with curiosity and determination. We break down key stage science into manageable units to ensure that knowledge is built gradually and deeply. These units are revisited throughout each pupil’s journey, helping them retain core knowledge and skills in their long-term memory. Lessons are structured in small, progressive steps that encourage pupils to confidently deepen their understanding of scientific concepts.

Through hands-on experiments, practical application, and thoughtful discussion, pupils develop essential scientific skills and knowledge, including:

• Scientific vocabulary
• ‘Working scientifically’ skills, such as careful observation and methodical inquiry
• The ability to gather and interpret scientific evidence
• Using everyday materials and scientific tools to solve problems
• Articulating scientific concepts and applying different types of scientific inquiry

At Benhurst, we nurture an ambitious mindset, encouraging pupils to strive for excellence and push the boundaries of their understanding. To support this ambition, each pupil is provided with a learning ladder that outlines their science journey. This roadmap helps them see how each unit of learning connects to the broader picture, fostering a sense of purpose and progression in their studies.

Within each unit, pupils are guided by title pages and skills tracker that feature:

• A review of prior knowledge, helping them link new learning to previous concepts
• A clear path of learning that shows how lessons build toward the inquiry question
• A breakdown of the scientific skills they will develop
• Key vocabulary they will master throughout the unit

With a spirit of courage, pupils engage in regular challenges, such as end-of-unit quizzes, that assess their understanding while helping them retain knowledge over time. This approach builds confidence and resilience, empowering them to tackle complex scientific problems. 

Impact

The science curriculum at Benhurst is thoughtfully designed to foster both a deep understanding of scientific principles and a mastery of ‘working scientifically’ skills. Its structured, progressive nature ensures that pupils revisit and retain key concepts, enabling them to apply their learning in new contexts.

Beyond the classroom, pupils are encouraged to develop a sense of compassion for the world around them. Through science events, educational trips, and partnerships with the local community, they gain a greater appreciation for how science impacts their lives and the environment. This well-rounded approach not only prepares pupils for secondary education but also fuels their ambition to pursue science-related careers and explore new opportunities.

To ensure the impact of our curriculum, we track learning through end-of-unit quizzes, pupil feedback, learning walks, and regular monitoring of lesson planning and delivery. Ongoing professional development for staff ensures that teaching remains engaging, effective, and aligned with best practices.

Year Group Overview

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